Posts Tagged ‘substances’

City of Perry, Iowa, to Receive $400,000 for Assessment and Cleanup of Hazardous Substances at Former Rail Yard (IA)

 

Release Date: 05/31/2012
Contact Information: Belinda Young, (913) 551-7463, [email protected]

Environmental News

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

(Kansas City, Kan., May 31, 2012) – The City of Perry, Iowa, has been selected to receive $ 400,000 in EPA brownfields funding to assess and clean up hazardous substances at the former Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Rail Yard in the city’s Spring Valley Township.

The funding is being awarded through an EPA Brownfields Multi-purpose Pilot Grant, which provides funding for site assessment and cleanup in a single grant. Perry was selected from nine communities across the country in need of redevelopment.

“The Brownfields Program helps Region 7 communities clean up local properties for future use,” said Region 7 Administrator Karl Brooks.

There are an estimated 450,000 abandoned and contaminated waste sites in America. EPA’s Brownfields Program targets these sites to encourage redevelopment, and help to provide the opportunity for productive community use.

The 101-acre former Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Rail Yard is an abandoned property, contaminated with PCBs, herbicides, heavy metals, and inorganic contaminants. Assessment grant funds will be used to conduct in-depth sampling activities to identify the types and concentrations of contaminants. These funds will also be used to develop cleanup plans, and engage the community and other stakeholders with the project.

Cleanup funds will be used to manage the overall planning and coordination of the project, clean up the site, and prepare a project completion report, which will summarize the cleanup activities performed at the site. The property is expected to be redeveloped as a park and trailhead. It may also be used as a site for the generation of renewable energy.

EPA’s Brownfields Program empowers states, communities, and other stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainable reuse brownfields. A brownfields site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.

In 2002, the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act was passed to help states and communities around the country clean up and revitalize brownfields sites. Under this law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants to assess and clean up brownfields sites.


U.S. EPA News

St. Louis Development Corporation to Receive $400,000 for Assessment of Hazardous Substances and Petroleum (MO)

 

Release Date: 05/24/2012
Contact Information: Belinda Young, (913) 551-7463, [email protected]

Environmental News

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

(Kansas City, Kan., May 24, 2012) – The St. Louis Development Corporation (SLDC) has been selected to receive $ 400,000 in EPA brownfields funding to assess and conduct cleanup planning for hazardous substances and petroleum in the St. Louis metropolitan area. The funding is being awarded through EPA’s Brownfields Assessment, Revolving Loan Fund and Cleanup process.

SLDC will use $ 200,000 to conduct approximately seven Phase I and six Phase II community-wide assessments on properties potentially impacted by hazardous substances, and $ 200,000 for petroleum assessment for the same tasks at sites with potential petroleum contamination. Grant funds will also be used to conduct cleanup planning and community outreach activities.

A Phase I property assessment includes a historical investigation and preliminary site inspection. A Phase II assessment is more in-depth and includes sampling activities to identify the types and concentrations of contaminants, and the areas to be cleaned.

A brownfields site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant or contaminant.

Since 2003, EPA has awarded more than $ 4,233,000 to address brownfields properties in metropolitan St. Louis, Mo.

In 2002, the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act was passed to help states and communities around the country clean up and revitalize brownfields sites. Under this law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants. EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through four brownfields competitive grant programs; assessment grants, revolving loan funds and cleanup grants, and job training grants. Funding support is also provided to state and tribal response programs through a separate mechanism.


U.S. EPA News

Dover Chemical Corporation in Ohio to Pay $1.4 Million for Unauthorized Production of Chemical Substances (HQ, IN, OH)

 

Release Date: 02/07/2012
Contact Information: Stacy Kika, [email protected], 202-564-0906, 202-564-4355

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Department of Justice announced that Dover Chemical Corporation has agreed to pay $ 1.4 million in civil penalties for the unauthorized manufacture of chemical substances at facilities in Dover, Ohio and Hammond, Ind. The settlement resolves violations of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) premanufacture notice obligations for its production of various chlorinated paraffins. Dover Chemical produces the vast majority of the chlorinated products sold in the United States. As part of the settlement, Dover Chemical has ceased manufacturing short-chain chlorinated paraffins, which have persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT) characteristics. PBTs pose a number of health risks, particularly for children, including genetic impacts, effects on the nervous system, and cancer. Dover Chemical will also submit premanufacture notices to EPA for various medium-chain and long-chain chlorinated paraffin products.

“Assuring the safety of chemicals is one of EPA’s top priorities,” said Cynthia Giles, assistant administrator for EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance. “Today’s action reinforces the need for chemical manufacturers to follow the law and protects Americans from chemicals that could be harmful to their health.”

“This settlement will require Dover to participate in an EPA review of all types of chlorinated paraffin products sold by the company and bring Dover into compliance with the Toxic Substances Control Act,” said Ignacia S. Moreno, assistant attorney general for the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the Department of Justice. “By halting production of short-chain chlorinated paraffins, this settlement will reduce undue risks to human health and the environment.”

Chlorinated paraffins are a family of chemical substances with different properties depending on their carbon chain lengths and are generally identified as short, medium, or long-chain. Chlorinated paraffins are used as a component of lubricants and coolants in metal cutting and metal forming operations, as a secondary plasticizer and flame retardant in plastics, and as an additive in paints. Short-chain chlorinated paraffins, however, have been found to be bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans, persistent and transported globally in the environment, and toxic to aquatic animals at low concentrations. EPA has developed an action plan for these chemicals based on the potential for significant impacts on the environment. The environmental and health concerns relating to medium-chain chlorinated paraffins and long-chain chlorinated paraffins may be similar to those associated with short-chain chlorinated paraffins. Those chemicals may also be persistent and bioaccumulative based on their physical-chemical properties, bioaccumulation modeling, and because they are also found in the environment.

In 1978, EPA compiled the initial TSCA Inventory of chemical substances from industry submissions and those substances were grandfathered onto the TSCA Inventory without additional human health or environmental review. Chemical substances not on the TSCA Inventory constitute “new chemical substances” for which a premanufacture notice (PMN) must be submitted to EPA at least 90 days before a company begins producing the substance. A PMN includes information such as the specific chemical identity, use, anticipated production volume, exposure and release information, and existing available test data. EPA identifies risks associated with new chemicals through the PMN process. In the PMN process, EPA can require additional testing or issue orders prohibiting or limiting the production or commercial use of such substances.

The proposed settlement agreement, lodged in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, is subject to a 30-day public comment period and approval by the federal court.

More information on the settlement: http://www.epa.gov/compliance/resources/cases/civil/tsca/doverchemical.html

U.S. EPA News

Government of Canada Adds 41 Hazardous Substances to Emergency Regulations

Government of Canada Adds 41 Hazardous Substances to Emergency Regulations. OTTAWA, Ont. — December 21, 2011 — Canada’s Environment Minister, the Honourable Peter Kent, today announced the addition of 41 unique substances to the Environmental Emergency Regulations.
News Releases

Public hearing: Amendments to the Toxics or Hazardous Substances List


When:

Wednesday November 30, 2011

Where:

100 Cambridge Street, 2nd Floor, Conference Room A, Boston, MA 02114

Contact:

Executive Director, Administrative Council on Toxics Use Reduction, 100 Cambridge Street, Suite 900, Boston, MA 02114. Phone: (617) 626-1080.

Related Documents

Notice Of Public Comment Period and Public Hearing PDF

Draft Regulations: 301 CMR 41.00 (Clean Copy) PDF 

Draft Regulations: 301 CMR 41.00 (Redline Strikeout) PDF

Background Document for Proposed Amendments to 301 CMR 41.00 – The Toxic or Hazardous Substance List PDF 

TURI Policy Analysis: Hexavalent Chromium Compounds Recommendations PDF 

TURI Policy Analysis: Formaldehyde Recommendations PDF


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News & Updates, Energy and Environmental Affairs, Commonwealth of Massachusetts

Hazardous substances in Europe’s fresh and marine waters – an overview

Hazardous substances in fresh and marine water can harm aquatic life and pose a risk to human health, according to a new report published today by the European Environment Agency (EEA). The report notes that while European legislation to address the issue is relatively strong, new challenges exist including ‘emerging pollutants’ where potential effects are not yet fully understood. More effort is also needed to ensure that chemicals are produced and used more sustainably.

Hazardous substances in water affect aquatic life and can pose a threat to human health

Hazardous substances are emitted to fresh and marine waters through a range of pathways and from a variety of sources, including industry, agriculture, transport, mining and waste disposal, as well as from our own homes. Hazardous substances found in fresh and marine waters and associated sediment and biota include a wide range of industrial and household chemicals, metals, pesticides and pharmaceuticals. Some substances, for example tributyltin (TBT), persist in aquatic environments long after they have been phased out.

Hazardous substances can have detrimental effects on aquatic biota. Substances with endocrine-disrupting properties, for example, can impair reproduction in fish and shellfish, while the effects of organochlorines on marine life are well documented. Such impacts diminish the services provided by aquatic ecosystems, including the provision of food.

Humans can be exposed to hazardous substances in water, through ingesting contaminated drinking water and consuming contaminated freshwater fish and seafood. Some metals have been found in seafood above regulatory levels, whilst levels of banned substances such as DDT can also be high.

Legislation is in place but faces new challenges

Well-established legislation within Europe has led to positive outcomes including a reduction in emissions of metals to air and water. Legislation implemented more recently, including the Water Framework Directive and REACH (Regulation on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) will play a key role in addressing hazardous substances in water. 

For some pollutants, awareness of potential effects has only emerged recently and scientific understanding may still be incomplete. These ‘emerging pollutants’ include substances that have existed for some time, such as pharmaceuticals and personal care products, but also relatively new ones such as nanomaterials. Policy makers need more information on the levels and effects of these emerging pollutants. Better understanding is needed too, with regard to the effects of chemical mixtures which are found in the more polluted water bodies of Europe.

In the absence of appropriately strong measures, climate change is likely to adversely affect chemical water quality over the coming decades. More intense rainfall, for example, is predicted to increase the flushing of hazardous substances from both urban and agricultural land.

The report concludes that to reduce hazardous substances in water, a more sustainable production and use of chemicals should be applied both in Europe and beyond. This global approach would not only benefit Europe’s environment but also reduce detrimental effects arising in other parts of the world, because a growing proportion of goods consumed within Europe are produced outside its borders. Adopting sustainable green chemistry techniques can also play an important role, although there is currently no comprehensive EU legislation in this area.

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CHEMICALS: EPA oversight of new substances fails to protect human health — IG

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